file_allocation_table.h

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/*
 file_allocation_table.h
 Reading, writing and manipulation of the FAT structure on
 a FAT partition

 Copyright (c) 2006 Michael "Chishm" Chisholm

 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
 are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:

  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or
     other materials provided with the distribution.
  3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products derived
     from this software without specific prior written permission.

 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE
 LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
 EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#ifndef _FAT_H
#define _FAT_H

#include "common.h"
#include "partition.h"

#define CLUSTER_EOF_16  0xFFFF
#define CLUSTER_EOF     0x0FFFFFFF
#define CLUSTER_FREE    0x00000000
#define CLUSTER_ROOT    0x00000000
#define CLUSTER_FIRST   0x00000002
#define CLUSTER_ERROR   0xFFFFFFFF

#define CLUSTERS_PER_FAT12 4085
#define CLUSTERS_PER_FAT16 65525


uint32_t _FAT_fat_nextCluster(PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster);

uint32_t _FAT_fat_linkFreeCluster(PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster);
uint32_t _FAT_fat_linkFreeClusterCleared (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster);

bool _FAT_fat_clearLinks (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster);

uint32_t _FAT_fat_trimChain (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t startCluster, unsigned int chainLength);

uint32_t _FAT_fat_lastCluster (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster);

unsigned int _FAT_fat_freeClusterCount (PARTITION* partition);

static inline sec_t _FAT_fat_clusterToSector (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster) {
    return (cluster >= CLUSTER_FIRST) ?
        ((cluster - CLUSTER_FIRST) * (sec_t)partition->sectorsPerCluster) + partition->dataStart :
        partition->rootDirStart;
}

static inline bool _FAT_fat_isValidCluster (PARTITION* partition, uint32_t cluster) {
    return (cluster >= CLUSTER_FIRST) && (cluster <= partition->fat.lastCluster /* This will catch CLUSTER_ERROR */);
}

#endif // _FAT_H